Charissa Joy Threat Chapman University (Orange, CA 92866-1099)
HB-257679-18
Awards for Faculty
Research Programs
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[Grant products]
Totals:
$25,200 (approved) $25,200 (awarded)
Grant period:
7/1/2019 – 12/31/2019
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Race, Gender, and African American Pin-up Girls during World War II
Research
and writing of a scholarly article about efforts to collect pin-up photographs
of African American women and distribute them to African American soldiers
during World War II.
Searching for Colored Pin-Up Girls explores the campaigns to collect images of African American women during World War II. It seeks to understand how African Americans experienced and understood the meaning and expectations of wartime service beyond the battle lines. The most simplistic interpretation of this pin-up campaign would be that women used their images to engage in a sort of "patriotic sexuality" but there is more to it than just providing soldiers with their "own beauties to admire." This project illuminates issues that include race relations, the obligations of citizenship and military service, and sexuality in the mid-twentieth century. The act of posing for pin-ups or participating in pin-up activities was about the politics of black manhood and respectability. It was about the black female body and black sexuality, and it spoke to and about the concerns and realities of race mixing during a war fought on behalf of freedom, equality, and social justice.
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