Program

Preservation and Access: Documenting Endangered Languages - Preservation

Period of Performance

8/1/2017 - 1/31/2022

Funding Totals

$165,000.00 (approved)
$164,995.94 (awarded)


Building Kaniaina, the Hawaiian Spoken Language Repository

FAIN: PD-255910-17

University of Hawaii, Hilo (Hilo, HI 96720-4091)
Keiki Kawaiaea (Project Director: September 2016 to October 2022)

Digitization and transcription of approximately 550 hours of Native Hawaiian recordings and their inclusion in a digital repository (Kani’aina) through which these and other Hawaiian-language resources would be accessible to the public.

(edited by staff) Against a backdrop of dire Hawaiian language endangerment, decades of successful immersion-based language education, and statewide interest in promoting the Hawaiian language use at every level, along with continuing refinement of the methods of language documentation and the technologies for preserving, disseminating, and mobilizing four decades of documentation of spoken Hawaiian, we propose to (1) develop Kani’aina, a digital repository for spoken Native Hawaiian that will eventually contain an estimated 900-1200 hours of extant recordings and transcripts made accessible through a bilingual digital library interface that is already the single most-accessed site for Hawaiian language materials; (2) properly preserve those digital recordings and transcripts; and (3) implement a procedure for crowdsourced transcription of additional recordings by Hawaiian speakers.  The project is based on collaboration between language scholars and documentation and digital library/archiving specialists at the Hilo and Manoa campuses of the University of Hawai’i.





Associated Products

Building Kaniʻāina, The Spoken Hawaiian Language Repository (Article)
Title: Building Kaniʻāina, The Spoken Hawaiian Language Repository
Author: Kimura L.
Author: Berez-Kroeker A.
Author: Stauffer R.
Author: Trapp, K.
Author: Walker, S.
Author: Yarbrough, D.
Author: Kawaiʻaeʻa, K.
Abstract: The paper describes the development of Kani‘āina, the digital repository for recordings and transcripts of spoken Native Hawaiian. Kani‘āina is the first and only repository focusing on making documentation of native Hawaiian speech accessible. First, this project is useful for linguistic and natural-language-processing research on many genres of spoken Hawaiian, including but not limited to the intonational, quantitative corpus, gesture, grammar-in-discourse, and lexical data. Second, Kaniʻāina and especially the Ka Leo Hawaiʻi radio broadcasts contain a wealth of ecological knowledge including traditional medicinal practices, (ethno-)zoology, (ethno-)botany, agriculture, fisheries, and sustainable ecology (e.g., fishing cycles, the kapu system, and concerns and observations or comments applicable to concerns of global warming). Third, Kaniʻāina contains cultural, anthropological, and historical accounts of Hawaiian people and places explained directly by the experts themselves.
Year: 2021
Access Model: open access
Format: Journal
Periodical Title: State of the art of indigenous languages in research: A collection of selected research papers
Publisher: New York: UNESCO