Jesuit Narratives of Otherness and the Jesuit-Orchestrated Tour of Europe by Japanese Samurai (1584-1585)
FAIN: FA-52068-05
Daniel Reff
Ohio State University (Columbus, OH 43210-1349)
In 1584 the highest-ranking Jesuit superior in the orient, Alessandro Valignano, directed a long-time missionary, Luis Frois, to draft a systematic comparison of Japanese and European cultures. Valignano intended Frois’ comparative treatise or TRATADO as additional reading for Catholic elites whose curiosity was aroused by their audiences with a Jesuit-led delegation of Japanese converts who "toured" Europe in 1584-85. The applicant will write a book that 1) details the form and content of both Frois’ TRATADO and the "tour" of Japanese converts, and 2) clarifies the various contingencies (e.g. historical, theological, literary, institutional/political) that governed Jesuit constructions of and performances of Japanese identity.